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Black Noddy

Gulls, Terns & Skuas

Photo: Duncan Wright, USFWS · Public domain

Anous minutus

Black Noddy (Anous minutus) is a dark tropical tern with a contrasting white cap, slender bill and long wedge-shaped tail. Body shape, bill structure, plumage pattern and voice provide the strongest field characters. Age, sex and season may alter its appearance, so identification should combine several features and careful direct comparisons with similar species in the same habitat (Wikipedia, general species account).

It catches small fish and squid over warm seas and nests colonially in coastal trees and shrubs on oceanic islands. Its movements and social behaviour vary through the year, with breeding birds generally more dispersed and non-breeding birds gathering where food is concentrated. Japanese records place it within the country's documented avifauna as a resident, migrant or visitor (Wikipedia, general species account; Wildlife of Japan occurrence records).

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